Table of Contents
Joseph the dreamer
The story of Joseph the Dreamer is a captivating narrative found in the Book of Genesis, chapters 37-50. Here’s an overview:
Joseph’s Early Life and Dreams
Joseph was the 11th of Jacob’s 12 sons and the firstborn of Rachel. His father favored him, gifting him a richly ornamented robe, which caused jealousy among his brothers. Joseph had two significant dreams that further fueled their resentment:
- First Dream: Joseph and his brothers were binding sheaves in the field when his sheaf stood upright, and their sheaves gathered around and bowed down to it.
- Second Dream: The sun, moon, and eleven stars bowed down to him, symbolizing his family bowing to him.
Betrayal and Slavery
Joseph’s brothers conspired against him. Initially planning to kill him, they instead sold him to Ishmaelite traders for twenty pieces of silver. The traders took Joseph to Egypt, where he was sold to Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh.
Joseph in Egypt
- Potiphar’s House: Joseph earned Potiphar’s trust and was put in charge of his household. However, Potiphar’s wife falsely accused Joseph of trying to seduce her, leading to his imprisonment.
- In Prison: Even in prison, Joseph found favor and was put in charge of the other prisoners. He interpreted the dreams of Pharaoh’s cupbearer and baker, predicting the cupbearer’s restoration and the baker’s execution.
Pharaoh’s Dreams and Joseph’s Rise to Power
Two years later, Pharaoh had troubling dreams that no one could interpret. The cupbearer remembered Joseph, who was brought from prison to interpret Pharaoh’s dreams:
- Seven fat cows and seven skinny cows: The skinny cows devoured the fat cows.
- Seven healthy heads of grain and seven thin heads: The thin heads swallowed the healthy ones.
Joseph explained the dreams as a prediction of seven years of abundance followed by seven years of severe famine. He advised Pharaoh to store surplus grain during the years of abundance.
Pharaoh appointed Joseph as his second-in-command, entrusting him with the implementation of his plan.
Joseph’s Brothers in Egypt
During the famine, Jacob sent his sons to Egypt to buy grain. They did not recognize Joseph, who tested them by accusing them of being spies. He demanded they bring their youngest brother, Benjamin, as proof of their honesty. After their second visit with Benjamin, Joseph revealed his identity to his astonished brothers.
Reconciliation and Settlement in Egypt
Joseph forgave his brothers, recognizing that their actions were part of God’s plan to save many lives. He invited Jacob and his family to settle in Egypt, in the region of Goshen, where they thrived.
Conclusion
Joseph’s story concludes with his death at the age of 110. He reassured his brothers of his forgiveness and expressed his faith in God’s promise to bring the Israelites out of Egypt to the Promised Land. His final request was to have his bones taken out of Egypt when this promise was fulfilled, which eventually happened during the Exodus.
Joseph’s story is rich with themes of faith, forgiveness, providence, and the fulfillment of God’s promises. It has been a source of inspiration and reflection across various religious traditions.
Online resources
Online resources that are excellent for exploring ancient texts and archaeology, particularly related to biblical studies:
Ancient Texts
- Perseus Digital Library:
- Perseus Digital Library
- A comprehensive resource for ancient texts and translations, including Greek and Roman literature.
- The Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library:
- Dead Sea Scrolls Digital Library
- Provides access to high-resolution images of the Dead Sea Scrolls, along with translations and scholarly articles.
- The Online Critical Pseudepigrapha:
- Online Critical Pseudepigrapha
- An online resource for critical editions of pseudepigraphal texts.
- Codex Sinaiticus:
- Codex Sinaiticus
- Digital images of the Codex Sinaiticus, one of the oldest known complete copies of the New Testament.
Archaeology
- Biblical Archaeology Society (BAS):
- Biblical Archaeology Society
- Offers articles, videos, and educational resources on archaeological discoveries related to the Bible.
- Archaeology Magazine:
- Archaeology Magazine
- Publishes articles and news about recent archaeological discoveries worldwide.
- The Israel Antiquities Authority:
- Israel Antiquities Authority
- Provides information about archaeological sites and findings in Israel.
- The Ancient Near East Today:
- The Ancient Near East Today
- A free online publication by the American Society of Overseas Research (ASOR) that covers various topics in Near Eastern archaeology.
Biblical Studies
- Bible Gateway:
- Bible Gateway
- A searchable online Bible in many translations and languages, with commentaries and study tools.
- Blue Letter Bible:
- Blue Letter Bible
- Offers multiple Bible translations, concordances, dictionaries, and other study resources.
- STEP Bible:
- STEP Bible
- A powerful tool for in-depth Bible study, providing access to various translations and original language tools.
- Society of Biblical Literature (SBL):
- Society of Biblical Literature
- Offers a wealth of resources, including publications, educational materials, and access to scholarly research.
These resources should provide a comprehensive foundation for exploring ancient texts and archaeology related to biblical studies.
Enjoy your exploration!
Joseph the dreamer
And the brothers
Jealous of Joseph
Sold him to Egyptian merchants
They then killed a deer
took its blood
And made their father believe
He is dead…!
Joseph being In Egypt
explained the dreams of others
And soon got noticed by the pharaoh
Pharaoh called him Tsaphnath-Panéach
And gave him Aseneth, daughter of Putiphar
The priest of On to be his wife
And Joseph left
To visit Egypt
The revealer of secrets
The One who reveals mysteries
Most High spoke and he lives!
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